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Wood Lot & Legacy

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Plant shade, timber, wildlife, and value into your land.

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Growing Guide

Why grow wood lot & legacy?

Some trees are planted for the planter; these are planted for whoever comes next. Sugar maple, red oak, black walnut — the slow hardwoods that become shade, syrup, sawlogs, and the reason a piece of land stays in the family.

  • Appreciating assets

    A well-sited hardwood adds value every year for a century — few investments compound like standing timber.

  • Work while they grow

    Maples tap for syrup, oaks feed wildlife, walnuts drop crops — a woodlot earns its keep long before harvest.

  • A habitat engine

    Mature hardwood canopy is the most life-dense structure a property can grow.

  • The legacy move

    Trees planted at a child's birth are middle-aged at their retirement. That's the point.

Design the woodlot before you dig

Space hardwoods 3–5 m apart for straight timber form (they race each other upward), or 8–12 m for open-grown shade and crop trees. Decide which future you're planting — the spacing is the decision.

The tallest trees we grow

Windbreaks pay rent forever

A two-row shelterbelt — conifer-dense on the wind side, hardwood behind — cuts heating costs, shelters livestock and gardens, and catches snow where you want it.

Fast-growing choices

Plant in waves, not all at once

Fifty trees planted over five springs beats two hundred planted in one exhausted weekend. Bare-root woodlot stock is economical enough to plant in patient annual rounds.

Zone 3–hardy legacy trees

Wood Lot & Legacy questions, answered

How fast do hardwoods actually grow?

Honest numbers: red oak and black walnut put on 30–60 cm a year when happy; sugar maple is slower and worth it. 'Fast' in hardwoods means decades, not seasons — that's why the value holds.

How many trees for a small woodlot?

A quarter-acre grove is 25–60 trees at timber spacing. Start with 10–20 each spring and you'll have a real woodlot inside five years without breaking your back.

When can I tap a maple?

Sugar maples are generally tappable around 25 cm trunk diameter — roughly 25–40 years old. Plant them now; your successors will thank you every March.

Bare-root or potted for woodlot planting?

Bare-root, almost always — cheaper per tree, lighter to handle by the dozen, and dormant stock establishes beautifully. It's how reforestation is done.

Do legacy trees need care?

Water in year one, guard the bark from rodents and deer while young, and prune for a single straight leader early. After that, the tree mostly just needs time.

Ask a Grower

  • Zone-matched plants

    Every plant shows the zones where it thrives.

  • Grown in Nova Scotia

    Raised for Canadian winters, shipped across Canada.

  • Not sure what fits?

    Tell us your land and goals — we'll match you.

Need help choosing?Talk to a Plant Expert